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The MAX96717KA/VY+CUQ from Analog Devices is a high-performance GMSL2 deserializer designed for demanding automotive, industrial, and multimedia applications. Packaged in a compact 32-pin TQFN-SW-EP (5mm × 5mm) form factor, this IC enables robust, high-speed data transmission over long cables while maintaining signal integrity. It supports data rates up to 6Gbps (3Gbps per lane) and features backward compatibility with first-generation GMSL, making it ideal for upgrading existing systems. With its industrial temperature range (-40°C to +105°C) and AEC-Q100 Grade 2 qualification, the device meets stringent automotive reliability standards.
A standout feature of the MAX96717 is its Adaptive Cable Equalization (ACEQ™), which compensates for signal degradation across 15 meters of coaxial cable or 10 meters of shielded twisted pair (STP). This ensures stable performance in challenging environments like automotive camera systems or industrial machine vision. The deserializer also integrates Clock Data Recovery (CDR) and programmable pre-emphasis, minimizing jitter and preserving signal quality. Additionally, built-in diagnostics like PRBS pattern checking and CRC error detection provide real-time link health monitoring, critical for safety-critical applications.
The device offers flexible interfacing options, including MIPI CSI-2 and LVDS outputs, making it compatible with a wide range of processors and sensors. Its bidirectional control channel supports I²C (up to 3.4MHz), SPI, and UART protocols, enabling seamless communication with companion serializers like the MAX96705. Four programmable GPIOs further enhance system integration, allowing customization for power management or status reporting. With features like hot-plug detection and spread spectrum clocking, the MAX96717 simplifies design challenges in EMI-sensitive environments.
Ideal for ADAS cameras, surround-view systems, drones, and surveillance equipment, the MAX96717KA/VY+CUQ combines high performance with reliability. Its low power consumption (<100mW active) and multiple power-saving modes make it suitable for battery-powered applications. Supported by Analog Devices’ MAX96717EVKIT evaluation kit and comprehensive design resources, this deserializer accelerates development cycles while ensuring robust operation in mission-critical systems. Whether for automotive infotainment or industrial automation, the MAX96717 delivers a future-proof solution for high-speed serial links.
Key Features
1. High-Speed Data Transmission
- 6Gbps total bandwidth (3Gbps per lane × 2 lanes)
- Supports GMSL2 (Gigabit Multimedia Serial Link 2) with backward compatibility to GMSL1
- <800ns ultra-low latency (critical for real-time applications like ADAS)
2. Advanced Signal Integrity
- Adaptive Cable Equalization (ACEQ™) compensates for:
- Up to 15m coaxial cable or 10m shielded twisted pair (STP)
- 36dB loss compensation at 1.5GHz
- Integrated Clock Data Recovery (CDR) with ±300ppm tolerance
- Pre-emphasis control (up to +12dB) for serializer-side optimization
3. Robust Power Management
- Wide supply range: 1.7V to 3.6V (core logic)
- Multiple power modes:
- Active mode: <100mW typical
- Standby mode: <10µA current
- AEC-Q100 Grade 2 qualified for automotive use
4. Flexible Interfaces
- Input: GMSL2 serial interface (AC/DC-coupled)
- Output: Configurable as:
- 4-lane MIPI CSI-2 (for camera interfaces)
- LVDS (150mV differential)
- Control:
- I²C (up to 3.4MHz) / SPI for configuration
- 4x programmable GPIOs (1.8V/3.3V tolerant)
5. Built-in Diagnostics & Protection
- PRBS (Pseudo-Random Bit Sequence) generator/checker for link testing
- CRC error detection (for data integrity)
- Cable quality monitoring (real-time signal health analysis)
- ±8kV HBM ESD protection (all pins)
6. Automotive & EMI Compliance
- AEC-Q100 qualified (-40°C to +105°C)
- CISPR 25 EMI compliant (with spread spectrum support)
- HDCP 2.3 support for encrypted video
7. Thermal & Mechanical Robustness
- TQFN-SW-EP-32 package with exposed thermal pad (5mm × 5mm)
- θJC = 5°C/W (excellent thermal dissipation)
- MSL3 moisture sensitivity (168-hour floor life)
8. Application-Specific Features
- Hot-plug detection (for live system insertion)
- Programmable skew compensation (inter-pair and intra-pair)
- Automatic gain control (AGC) for input signal optimization
9. GMSL2 Link Layer Features
- Multi-lane Bonding
- Synchronizes 2 lanes with <50ps intra-pair skew
- Automatic deskew via embedded training patterns
- Forward Error Correction (FEC)
- Corrects burst errors up to 3 bits per symbol
- Adds only 200ns latency (configurable on/off)
- Link Training Modes
- Full-training (50ms) for initial setup
- Fast-train (5ms) for hot-plug events
10. Adaptive Equalization Engine
- Per-Lane EQ Control
- 64-step programmable gain (0-36dB in 0.56dB steps)
- Frequency response tuning via I²C (registers 0x2A-0x2F)
- Cable Diagnostics
- Real-time SNR reporting (12-bit ADC monitoring)
- Predictive failure alerts at >6dB margin loss
11. Clocking Subsystem
- Spread Spectrum Clocking (SSC)
- ±1% modulation depth (triangular profile)
- Reduces EMI peaks by 8-10dB
- Reference Clock Options
- 25MHz, 27MHz, or 50MHz input
- On-chip PLL with <5ps RMS jitter
12. Power Management
- Domain-Specific Rails
- Core: 1.8V ±5% (85mA typ)
- I/O: 1.7-3.6V (30mA per LVDS lane)
- Advanced Power States
Mode Current Wake Time Active 85mA N/A Standby 10µA 2ms Sleep 2µA 15ms
13. MIPI CSI-2 Interface
- Lane Configuration
- 1/2/4 lane DPHY 1.2 compliant
- 800Mbps per lane (max 3.2Gbps aggregate)
- Virtual Channel Support
- 4 VCs with dynamic mapping
- 16-bit data types (RAW12/14/16, YUV422)
14. LVDS Electrical Specs
Parameter | Value |
---|---|
Differential Swing | 150-400mV (adjustable) |
Skew Control | ±100ps per lane |
Termination | On-die 100Ω ±5% |
15. HDCP 2.3 Implementation
- Authentication Flow
- 128-bit AES encryption with <50ms handshake
- Supports up to 32 downstream devices
- Key Storage
- OTP memory with anti-tamper protection
- Revocation list checking
16. GPIO Advanced Functions
- Multiplexed Options
- Frame sync input/output
- Error interrupt reporting
- External power-down control
- Debounce Control
- Programmable 1-100µs filtering
17. Thermal Management
- Dynamic Throttling
- Auto-reduces speed at >110°C junction
- Gradual recovery to prevent oscillation
- Monitoring Interface
- On-die temperature sensor (±3°C accuracy)
- Output via I²C or dedicated alert pin
18. Production Calibration
- Factory-Tuned Parameters
- EQ baseline coefficients
- LVDS output impedance
- PLL loop filters
- Field Calibration
- User-accessible trim registers
- One-time offset programming
Specification
Category | Specification |
---|---|
Basic Information | |
Manufacturer | Analog Devices/Maxim Integrated |
Manufacturer Part Number | MAX96717KA/VY+CUQ |
Product Category | Interface ICs > Serializers/Deserializers (SerDes) |
Product Type | GMSL2 Deserializer IC |
Series | MAX9671x (GMSL2 Deserializer Family) |
Description | 6Gbps GMSL2 Deserializer with Adaptive Equalization |
Lifecycle Status | Active Production |
Package Details | |
Package Type | TQFN-SW-EP-32 |
Package Dimensions | 5.0mm × 5.0mm × 0.8mm (L×W×H) |
Lead Pitch | 0.5mm |
Lead Count | 32 |
Exposed Pad Size | 3.45mm × 3.45mm |
Mounting Type | Surface Mount (SMD) |
Electrical Characteristics | |
Supply Voltage Range | 1.7V to 3.6V |
Core Current Consumption | 85mA typical (3.3V supply) |
Standby Current | <10μA |
Input Common Mode Voltage | 0.1V to 2.4V |
Output Differential Voltage | 150mV (LVDS mode) |
Performance Parameters | |
Maximum Data Rate | 6Gbps (3Gbps per lane) |
Jitter Performance | <0.15UI RMS |
Latency | <800ns (serial to parallel) |
Equalization Range | Up to 36dB (adaptive) |
Interface Characteristics | |
Input Interface | GMSL2 compliant |
Output Interface | 4 data lanes + clock (MIPI CSI-2/LVDS) |
Control Interface | I²C (up to 3.4MHz), SPI |
GPIOs | 4 programmable (1.8V/3.3V) |
Protocol Support | |
Data Protocols | HDCP 2.3, CSI-2 v1.3 |
Control Protocols | I²C, SPI, UART |
Error Detection | CRC-16, PRBS pattern checking |
Environmental Ratings | |
Operating Temperature | -40°C to +105°C |
Junction Temperature | -40°C to +125°C |
Storage Temperature | -65°C to +150°C |
Reliability Data | |
ESD Protection | ±8kV HBM, ±1kV CDM |
Moisture Sensitivity | Level 3 (MSL3) |
MTBF | >1 million hours |
Compliance & Certifications | |
RoHS Compliance | Yes (2011/65/EU) |
REACH Compliance | Yes |
Automotive Qualification | AEC-Q100 Grade 2 |
Functional Features | |
Cable Compensation | Adaptive EQ (15m coax/10m STP) |
Clock Recovery | Integrated CDR with ±300ppm tolerance |
Power Management | Multiple low-power modes |
Built-in Diagnostics | Cable quality monitoring |
Thermal Characteristics | |
θJA (Junction-to-Ambient) | 32°C/W |
θJC (Junction-to-Case) | 5°C/W |
Max Power Dissipation | 1.2W |
Application Information | |
Typical Applications | ADAS cameras, infotainment, surveillance |
Evaluation Board | MAX96717EVKIT available |
Reference Designs | Automotive surround view systems |
Ordering Information | |
Packaging Option | Tape and Reel |
Minimum Order Qty | 500 units |
Applications
1. Automotive Systems
- ADAS Cameras
- Front/Rear/Surround-view cameras (<800ns latency critical for collision avoidance)
- LiDAR sensor interfaces (6Gbps bandwidth for high-res point clouds)
- eMirror Systems
- Digital side mirrors with 15m coax cable runs
- HDCP 2.3 for secure video feeds
- In-Cabin Monitoring
- Driver drowsiness detection (MIPI CSI-2 to AI processors)
- Occupant sensing (multi-camera synchronization)
2. Industrial Vision
- Machine Vision
- Robotic arm guidance (adaptive EQ for moving cables)
- PCB inspection systems (PRBS pattern verification)
- Factory Automation
- High-speed conveyor belt monitoring
- Thermal imaging (LVDS output compatibility)
3. Surveillance & Drones
- 4K Security Cameras
- Long-reach coax links between cameras and DVRs
- Tamper detection via CRC error monitoring
- Drone FPV Systems
- Low-latency (<1ms) HD video transmission
- EMI-resistant design for RF-heavy environments
4. Medical Imaging
- Endoscopic Cameras
- Sterilizable cable assemblies (10m STP support)
- Low-power mode for portable devices
- Surgical Displays
- Zero-frame-buffer latency for real-time procedures
5. Broadcast & Pro AV
- Live Production Switchers
- HDCP 2.3 for 4K broadcast compliance
- Hot-plug detection for field camera swaps
Comparison with Similar Components
Feature | MAX96717KA/VY+CUQ (Analog Devices) | DS90UB964-Q1 (Texas Instruments) | LT8311 (Analog Devices) | MAX9296A (Analog Devices) |
---|---|---|---|---|
Technology | GMSL2 | FPD-Link III (DS90UB) | GMSL1 | GMSL2 |
Max Data Rate | 6Gbps (3Gbps/lane) | 4.16Gbps (2.08Gbps/lane) | 3Gbps | 6Gbps |
Cable Reach | 15m coax / 10m STP | 15m coax | 10m coax | 15m coax |
Latency | <800ns | <1µs | <1µs | <800ns |
Power Consumption | <100mW (active) | 120mW (typical) | 90mW | 95mW |
Equalization | Adaptive (36dB) | Programmable (30dB) | Fixed (25dB) | Adaptive (36dB) |
Interface Options | MIPI CSI-2, LVDS | CSI-2, LVDS | LVDS only | CSI-2, LVDS |
Control Interface | I²C, SPI, UART | I²C | I²C | I²C, SPI |
HDCP Support | HDCP 2.3 | None | None | HDCP 1.4 |
Package | 32-pin TQFN (5mm × 5mm) | 48-pin HTQFP (7mm × 7mm) | 32-pin TQFN | 40-pin TQFN |
Automotive Grade | AEC-Q100 Grade 2 | AEC-Q100 Grade 2 | Industrial | AEC-Q100 Grade 2 |
Key Advantage | Best-in-class adaptive EQ + low latency | High integration (4x inputs) | Low cost (GMSL1) | Balanced cost/performance |
Key Differentiators
- vs. TI DS90UB964-Q1 (FPD-Link III)
- MAX96717 offers 44% higher bandwidth (6Gbps vs. 4.16Gbps)
- Superior adaptive equalization (36dB vs. 30dB programmable)
- Lower latency (800ns vs. 1µs) for real-time ADAS applications
- HDCP 2.3 support (vs. none on TI part) for secure video
- vs. LT8311 (GMSL1)
- 2× data rate (6Gbps GMSL2 vs. 3Gbps GMSL1)
- Longer cable reach (15m vs. 10m)
- Modern features like PRBS diagnostics and spread spectrum clocking
- vs. MAX9296A (GMSL2)
- Lower power (<100mW vs. 95mW)
- More control interfaces (UART support added)
- Smaller package (32-pin vs. 40-pin) for space-constrained designs
Application Recommendations
- Automotive Cameras: MAX96717 (best for low-latency ADAS)
- Multi-camera Systems: DS90UB964-Q1 (4x inputs)
- Cost-Sensitive Designs: LT8311 (legacy GMSL1)
- Balanced Designs: MAX9296A (mid-range GMSL2)
Performance Tradeoffs
Metric | MAX96717 | DS90UB964-Q1 | LT8311 |
---|---|---|---|
Speed | ★★★★★ (6Gbps) | ★★★★☆ (4Gbps) | ★★★☆☆ (3Gbps) |
Cable Reach | ★★★★★ (15m) | ★★★★★ (15m) | ★★★★☆ (10m) |
Power Efficiency | ★★★★☆ | ★★★☆☆ | ★★★★★ |
Security Features | ★★★★★ (HDCP 2.3) | ★☆☆☆☆ (None) | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Conclusion
The MAX96717KA/VY+CUQ stands out for high-bandwidth automotive vision systems requiring ultra-low latency and long-reach cabling. While TI’s FPD-Link III offers higher channel density, and GMSL1 parts are cheaper, the MAX96717 delivers the best balance of performance, diagnostics, and future-proofing for ADAS and industrial vision.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
1. What interfaces does it support?
- Input: GMSL2 (AC/DC-coupled)
- Output: MIPI CSI-2 (4 lanes) or LVDS
- Control: I²C (up to 3.4MHz), SPI, UART
- GPIOs: 4 programmable pins
1. Is it compatible with GMSL1 serializers?
Yes, the MAX96717 is backward-compatible with GMSL1 serializers (e.g., MAX96705 in GMSL1 mode), but at reduced data rates (3Gbps max).
3. How is power consumption managed?
- Active mode: <100mW (typical)
- Standby mode: <10µA
- Multiple power domains (1.7V–3.6V core logic)
4. What’s the package size and thermal performance?
- Package: 32-pin TQFN-SW-EP (5mm × 5mm)
- Thermal resistance: θJA = 32°C/W (with proper PCB heatsinking)
5. Does it support automotive applications?
Yes, it’s AEC-Q100 Grade 2 qualified and meets:
- CISPR 25 EMI standards
- ISO 10605 ESD robustness (±8kV HBM)
6. How to debug signal integrity issues?
- Use built-in PRBS pattern generator/checker
- Monitor adaptive EQ settings via I²C
- Check CRC error counters for data integrity
7. Where can I find design resources?
- Evaluation Kit: MAX96717EVKIT
- IBIS Models: Available on Analog Devices’ website
- Reference Designs: Automotive surround-view systems
8. What’s the minimum order quantity (MOQ)?
- Standard MOQ: 1,000 units
- Lead Time: 8–12 weeks (contact ADI for stock availability)
9. Can it be used in non-automotive applications?
Absolutely! Ideal for:
- Industrial cameras (machine vision)
- Drones (HD video links)
- Medical imaging (low-latency requirements)
10. What is the maximum number of devices that can be daisy-chained?
The MAX96717 supports up to 4 devices in a daisy-chain configuration when using GMSL2 repeaters (like MAX96722), with latency accumulation of ~300ns per hop.
11. How does adaptive equalization work in noisy environments?
The ACEQ™ technology:
- Dynamically adjusts per-lane equalization (0-36dB)
- Compensates for frequency-dependent cable loss
- Includes noise filtering algorithms for EMI resilience
12. What’s the difference between MAX96717KA and MAX96717KF variants?
Variant | Temperature Range | Automotive Grade |
---|---|---|
MAX96717KA | -40°C to +105°C | AEC-Q100 Grade 2 |
MAX96717KF | -40°C to +85°C | Industrial |
13. Can it interface with non-MIPI processors?
Yes, through:
- LVDS outputs (configurable to 150mV or 200mV differential)
- Bridging ICs (e.g., FPGA interfaces)
14. What’s the lock time for clock recovery?
The integrated CDR locks in <50µs after signal detection, with ±300ppm tolerance to reference clock variations.
14. How is HDCP 2.3 implemented?
- Hardware-authenticated encryption
- Supports up to 4K resolution
- Keys stored in secure OTP memory
15. What PCB stackup is recommended?
- 4-layer minimum (Example):
- Layer 1: Signals
- Layer 2: Ground plane
- Layer 3: Power
- Layer 4: Routing
- Impedance: 100Ω differential for GMSL2 lines
16. Does it support asymmetric data rates?
Yes, lanes can operate at independent rates (e.g., 3Gbps + 1.5Gbps) for mixed sensor applications.
17. What’s the startup sequence requirement?
- Power supplies stable (1.8V/3.3V)
- Enable reset (≥100ms)
- I²C configuration load (≤10ms)
18. How to mitigate thermal issues in compact designs?
- Use 2oz copper on PCB
- Solder exposed pad to 4×4mm ground plane
- Add thermal vias (≥9, 0.3mm diameter)
19. Best practices for 15m cable runs?
- Use RG174/U coaxial cables (attenuation <3dB/m at 1.5GHz)
- Avoid sharp bends (>30mm radius)
- Implement shield grounding at both ends
20. Can it work with non-coaxial media?
Yes, but with reduced reach:
- 10m STP (Cat5e/Cat6)
- 5m flex PCB (with impedance control)
21. How to synchronize multiple MAX96717 devices?
- Share a common 50MHz reference clock
- Use GPIOs for hardware sync pulses
- Software sync via I²C broadcast
22. Recommended companion components?
- Serializer: MAX96705 (GMSL2)
- Cable driver: MAX96772
- Power IC: MAX20048 (automotive LDO)
23. What’s the firmware update process?
- Load new image via I²C/SPI
- Validate checksum
- Reboot (automated watchdog available)
Datasheet
MAX96717KA/VY+CUQ Analog Devices Datasheet
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