TPS5430DDAR Texas Instruments
TPS5430DDAR Texas Instruments
Manufacturer Texas Instruments

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TPS5430DDAR Texas Instruments

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About

The TPS5430DDAR is a high-performance step-down (buck) switching voltage regulator developed by Texas Instruments, designed to efficiently convert higher input voltages into lower, regulated output voltages. With an input voltage range of 4.5V to 17V and an adjustable output voltage from 0.8V to 5.5V, this regulator is versatile enough to cater to a wide array of applications, including point-of-load (POL) regulation, battery-powered devices, and industrial automation. Its ability to deliver up to 3A of continuous output current makes it suitable for powering various loads, from low-power electronics to more demanding systems.

One of the standout features of the TPS5430DDAR is its high efficiency, which can reach up to 95%. This efficiency is crucial in applications where power conservation is essential, such as in battery-operated devices, as it helps extend battery life and reduce heat generation. The integrated compensation simplifies the design process by minimizing the number of external components required, thus saving space on the printed circuit board (PCB) and reducing overall design complexity. Additionally, the device includes thermal protection features to prevent overheating, ensuring reliable operation in demanding environments.

The TPS5430DDAR also incorporates several advanced features that enhance its usability and performance. The soft start functionality limits inrush current during startup, preventing voltage overshoot and reducing stress on the components. Furthermore, the power good output signal provides a means to monitor the output voltage, ensuring that it remains within the specified range. The regulator operates at a variable switching frequency of 300 kHz to 1.5 MHz, allowing designers to optimize performance for specific applications while also reducing the size of external components.

Housed in a compact SO-PowerPad-8 package, the TPS5430DDAR is designed for efficient thermal management and space-saving applications. Its wide operating temperature range of -40°C to 125°C makes it suitable for use in harsh environments, including automotive and industrial applications. Overall, the TPS5430DDAR is a robust and efficient solution for modern power management needs, combining high performance, flexibility, and reliability in a compact form factor.

 

 

Key Features

  1. Wide Input Voltage Range:
    • Accepts input voltages from 4.5V to 17V, making it suitable for a variety of power supply scenarios.
  2. Adjustable Output Voltage:
    • The output voltage can be set from 0.8V to 5.5V, providing flexibility to meet the specific voltage requirements of different loads.
  3. High Efficiency:
    • Achieves efficiencies of up to 95%, which helps minimize power loss and heat generation, making it ideal for battery-powered and energy-sensitive applications.
  4. Output Current Capability:
    • Capable of delivering up to 3A of continuous output current, making it suitable for a wide range of applications, from low-power devices to more demanding loads.
  5. Integrated Compensation:
    • Features integrated compensation, which simplifies the design process by reducing the number of external components required, thus saving space and minimizing design complexity.
  6. Thermal Protection:
    • Includes a thermal shutdown feature that protects the device from overheating, enhancing reliability and longevity in demanding environments.
  7. Soft Start Functionality:
    • The soft start feature limits inrush current during startup, preventing voltage overshoot and reducing stress on components, which improves overall system reliability.
  8. Power Good Indicator:
    • Provides a power good output signal that indicates when the output voltage is within the specified range, allowing for monitoring and ensuring system stability.
  9. High Switching Frequency:
    • Operates at a switching frequency range of 300 kHz to 1.5 MHz, which can be adjusted to optimize performance for specific applications and reduce the size of external components.
  10. Compact Package:
    • Available in a SO-PowerPad-8 package, which allows for a smaller footprint on the PCB and aids in thermal management, improving heat dissipation.
  11. Wide Operating Temperature Range:
    • Designed to operate in a temperature range of -40°C to 125°C, making it suitable for use in harsh environments, including industrial and automotive applications.
  12. Voltage Mode Control:
    • Utilizes voltage mode control for stable operation and good transient response, making it effective for various load conditions.
  13. Low External Component Count:
    • The design allows for a reduced number of external components, simplifying the overall circuit design and potentially lowering manufacturing costs.
  14. Input and Output Capacitor Recommendations:
    • Recommended input and output capacitors (e.g., 10µF and 22µF, respectively) help ensure stability and performance, with low Equivalent Series Resistance (ESR) for optimal operation.

The TPS5430DDAR is a feature-rich switching voltage regulator that combines high efficiency, flexibility, and reliability, making it an excellent choice for a wide range of applications. Its robust design and integrated features simplify the design process while ensuring stable and efficient power management in various electronic systems.

 

Applications

  1. Point of Load (POL) Regulation:
    • The TPS5430DDAR is ideal for point-of-load applications where it provides localized voltage regulation for processors, FPGAs, and other digital circuits. Its ability to deliver up to 3A of current makes it suitable for powering high-performance components.
  2. Distributed Power Systems:
    • In distributed power architectures, the TPS5430 can be used to convert higher voltage rails down to lower voltages required by various components throughout the system, improving overall efficiency and reducing power loss.
  3. Battery-Powered Devices:
    • The high efficiency of the TPS5430DDAR makes it an excellent choice for battery-operated devices, such as portable electronics, where maximizing battery life is critical. Its low quiescent current helps extend battery life during idle periods.
  4. Telecommunications Equipment:
    • The regulator is suitable for telecommunications applications, including base stations and networking equipment, where reliable power management is essential for maintaining performance and uptime.
  5. Industrial Automation:
    • In industrial settings, the TPS5430DDAR can be used to power sensors, actuators, and control systems, providing stable and efficient voltage regulation in harsh environments.
  6. Consumer Electronics:
    • The TPS5430 is commonly used in consumer electronics such as smartphones, tablets, and laptops, where compact size and high efficiency are important for performance and thermal management.
  7. LED Drivers:
    • The device can be used in LED driver applications, providing the necessary voltage and current regulation for driving LED arrays in lighting applications.
  8. Automotive Applications:
    • With its wide operating temperature range and thermal protection features, the TPS5430DDAR is suitable for automotive applications, including infotainment systems, dashboard displays, and other electronic control units (ECUs).
  9. Medical Devices:
    • The high reliability and efficiency of the TPS5430 make it suitable for medical devices, where stable power supply is critical for the operation of sensitive equipment.
  10. Consumer Appliances:
    • The regulator can be used in various consumer appliances, such as refrigerators, washing machines, and smart home devices, to manage power efficiently and reliably.

The TPS5430DDAR is a highly adaptable switching voltage regulator that can be employed in numerous applications across different industries. Its combination of high efficiency, adjustable output voltage, and integrated features makes it an excellent choice for modern power management solutions in both consumer and industrial environments.

 

Advantages

  1. High Efficiency:
    • The TPS5430DDAR achieves efficiencies of up to 95%, which helps minimize power loss and heat generation. This is particularly beneficial in battery-powered applications where energy conservation is critical.
  2. Wide Input Voltage Range:
    • With an input voltage range of 4.5V to 17V, the TPS5430DDAR can accommodate a variety of power supply scenarios, making it versatile for different applications, including industrial, telecommunications, and consumer electronics.
  3. Adjustable Output Voltage:
    • The output voltage can be adjusted from 0.8V to 5.5V, providing flexibility to meet the specific voltage requirements of various loads. This feature is particularly useful in point-of-load (POL) applications.
  4. Compact Package:
    • The SO-PowerPad-8 package design allows for a smaller footprint on the PCB, which is advantageous in space-constrained applications. The PowerPad also aids in thermal management, improving heat dissipation.
  5. Integrated Compensation:
    • The integrated compensation simplifies the design process by reducing the number of external components required. This not only saves space but also minimizes design complexity and potential points of failure.
  6. Thermal Protection:
    • The built-in thermal shutdown feature protects the device from overheating, enhancing reliability and longevity in demanding environments.
  7. Soft Start Feature:
    • The soft start functionality limits inrush current during startup, which helps prevent voltage overshoot and reduces stress on the components, improving overall system reliability.
  8. Power Good Indicator:
    • The power good output provides a signal indicating when the output voltage is within the specified range. This feature is useful for monitoring and ensuring system stability.
  9. High Output Current Capability:
    • The TPS5430DDAR can deliver up to 3A of continuous output current, making it suitable for a wide range of applications, from low-power devices to more demanding loads.
  10. Wide Operating Temperature Range:
    • With an operating temperature range of -40°C to 125°C, the TPS5430DDAR is suitable for use in harsh environments, including industrial and automotive applications.
  11. Voltage Mode Control:
    • The voltage mode control method used in the TPS5430DDAR provides stable operation and good transient response, making it effective for various load conditions.
  12. Low External Component Count:
    • The design of the TPS5430DDAR allows for a reduced number of external components, which simplifies the overall circuit design and can lead to lower manufacturing costs.\

The TPS5430DDAR from Texas Instruments is a highly efficient and versatile switching voltage regulator that offers numerous advantages for power management applications. Its combination of high efficiency, adjustable output voltage, compact packaging, and integrated features makes it an excellent choice for designers looking to optimize performance while minimizing space and complexity in their designs.

 

Specifications

Feature Specification
Product Category Voltage Regulators
Series TPS5430 Series
Mounting Style Surface Mount (SO-PowerPad-8)
Topology Buck Converter
Number of Outputs 1
Input Voltage Range 4.5V to 17V
Input Voltage – Max 17V
Output Voltage Range 0.8V to 5.5V
Output Current Up to 3A
Efficiency Up to 95% (typical)
Switching Frequency 300 kHz to 1.5 MHz (adjustable)
Package Type SO-PowerPad-8
Thermal Shutdown Yes
Soft Start Yes
Power Good Output Yes
Operating Temperature Range -40°C to 125°C
Control Method Voltage Mode Control
Input Capacitor 10µF (ceramic recommended)
Output Capacitor 22µF (ceramic recommended)
Inductor Value Typically 4.7µH to 10µH
Weight Approximately 0.1g

 

Comparison with Similar Components

Feature TPS5430DDAR LM2596 (Texas Instruments) MP1584 (Monolithic Power Systems) LTC3625 (Analog Devices)
Input Voltage Range 4.5V to 17V 4.5V to 40V 4.5V to 28V 4.5V to 15V
Output Voltage Range 0.8V to 5.5V 1.23V to 37V 0.8V to 20V 0.8V to 5V
Output Current Up to 3A Up to 3A Up to 3A Up to 2A
Efficiency Up to 95% (typical) Up to 90% Up to 96% Up to 95%
Switching Frequency 300 kHz to 1.5 MHz (adjustable) 150 kHz (fixed) 1 MHz (fixed) 1.5 MHz (fixed)
Package Type SO-PowerPad-8 TO-220, TO-263, and others SOP-8 QFN-16
Thermal Shutdown Yes Yes Yes Yes
Soft Start Yes No Yes Yes
Power Good Output Yes No No Yes
Operating Temperature Range -40°C to 125°C -40°C to 125°C -40°C to 125°C -40°C to 125°C
Control Method Voltage Mode Control Voltage Mode Control Voltage Mode Control Current Mode Control
Input Capacitor 10µF (ceramic recommended) 100µF (electrolytic recommended) 10µF (ceramic recommended) 10µF (ceramic recommended)
Output Capacitor 22µF (ceramic recommended) 220µF (electrolytic recommended) 22µF (ceramic recommended) 22µF (ceramic recommended)
Inductor Value Typically 4.7µH to 10µH Typically 33µH Typically 10µH Typically 10µH

Key Comparisons

  1. Input Voltage Range:
    • The TPS5430DDAR has a narrower input voltage range (4.5V to 17V) compared to the LM2596 (up to 40V), making the LM2596 more suitable for applications with higher input voltages.
  2. Output Voltage Range:
    • The TPS5430DDAR offers an adjustable output voltage from 0.8V to 5.5V, while the LM2596 can go up to 37V, providing more flexibility for higher voltage applications.
  3. Efficiency:
    • All components listed have high efficiency, with the TPS5430DDAR and MP1584 achieving up to 95% and 96%, respectively, making them suitable for applications where power loss is a concern.
  4. Switching Frequency:
    • The TPS5430DDAR has a variable switching frequency (300 kHz to 1.5 MHz), which can be advantageous for optimizing performance in specific applications. In contrast, the LM2596 has a fixed frequency of 150 kHz.
  5. Package Type:
    • The TPS5430DDAR is available in a compact SO-PowerPad-8 package, which is beneficial for thermal management and space-saving designs. The other components come in various package types, which may affect PCB layout and thermal performance.
  6. Soft Start and Power Good:
    • The TPS5430DDAR includes a soft start feature and a power good output, which can enhance system reliability and monitoring. The LM2596 lacks these features, which may be a consideration for certain applications.
  7. Control Method:
    • The TPS5430DDAR and LM2596 use voltage mode control, while the LTC3625 employs current mode control, which can affect transient response and stability in different applications.

Conclusion

The TPS5430DDAR is a robust choice for applications requiring a compact, efficient, and flexible voltage regulator. While it competes well with other components like the LM2596, MP1584, and LTC3625, the choice of regulator will ultimately depend on specific application requirements, including input voltage, output voltage, efficiency, and additional features like soft start and power good indicators. Always refer to the respective datasheets for detailed specifications and design considerations.

 

Frequently Asked Questions ( FAQs )

  1. What is the input voltage range for the TPS5430DDAR?
    • The TPS5430DDAR accepts input voltages ranging from 4.5V to 17V. This wide range allows it to be used in various applications with different power supply requirements.
  2. What is the maximum output current the TPS5430DDAR can provide?
    • The TPS5430DDAR can deliver up to 3A of continuous output current, making it suitable for powering a variety of loads, including processors and other high-performance components.
  3. Can the output voltage be adjusted?
    • Yes, the output voltage of the TPS5430DDAR can be adjusted from 0.8V to 5.5V, providing flexibility to meet the specific voltage requirements of different applications.
  4. What is the efficiency of the TPS5430DDAR?
    • The TPS5430DDAR is designed to achieve efficiencies of up to 95%, which helps minimize power loss and heat generation, making it ideal for energy-sensitive applications.
  5. Does the TPS5430DDAR have thermal protection?
    • Yes, the TPS5430DDAR includes a thermal shutdown feature that protects the device from overheating, enhancing reliability and longevity in demanding environments.
  6. What is the purpose of the soft start feature?
    • The soft start feature limits inrush current during startup, preventing voltage overshoot and reducing stress on the components. This improves overall system reliability during power-up.
  7. What is the switching frequency of the TPS5430DDAR?
    • The TPS5430DDAR operates at a variable switching frequency ranging from 300 kHz to 1.5 MHz, allowing designers to optimize performance for specific applications.
  8. What package type is the TPS5430DDAR available in?
    • The TPS5430DDAR is housed in a SO-PowerPad-8 package, which provides a compact footprint and aids in thermal management.
  9. What is the operating temperature range for the TPS5430DDAR?
    • The TPS5430DDAR is designed to operate within a temperature range of -40°C to 125°C, making it suitable for use in harsh environments, including industrial and automotive applications.
  10. What types of applications is the TPS5430DDAR suitable for?
    • The TPS5430DDAR is suitable for a wide range of applications, including point-of-load (POL) regulation, battery-powered devices, telecommunications equipment, industrial automation, consumer electronics, and more.
  11. How many external components are needed for the TPS5430DDAR?
    • The integrated compensation feature of the TPS5430DDAR reduces the number of external components required, simplifying the design process and potentially lowering manufacturing costs.
  12. Is there a power good output feature?
    • Yes, the TPS5430DDAR includes a power good output signal that indicates when the output voltage is within the specified range, allowing for monitoring and ensuring system stability.
  13. What are the recommended input and output capacitors for the TPS5430DDAR?
    • For optimal performance, it is recommended to use a 10µF ceramic capacitor at the input and a 22µF ceramic capacitor at the output. These capacitors should have low Equivalent Series Resistance (ESR) to ensure stability and performance.
  14. What is the control method used in the TPS5430DDAR?
    • The TPS5430DDAR utilizes voltage mode control, which provides stable operation and good transient response under varying load conditions.
  15. Can the TPS5430DDAR be used in automotive applications?
    • Yes, the TPS5430DDAR is suitable for automotive applications due to its wide operating temperature range of -40°C to 125°C and its robust thermal protection features.
  16. What is the significance of the PowerPad in the SO-PowerPad-8 package?
    • The PowerPad is a thermal pad that enhances heat dissipation from the device, allowing for better thermal management. This is particularly important in high-current applications where heat generation can be significant.
  17. How does the TPS5430DDAR handle load transients?
    • The TPS5430DDAR is designed to respond quickly to load transients, thanks to its integrated compensation and voltage mode control. This ensures stable output voltage even when the load changes rapidly.
  18. Is there a specific PCB layout guideline for the TPS5430DDAR?
    • Yes, Texas Instruments provides recommended PCB layout guidelines in the datasheet. Following these guidelines is crucial for minimizing noise, ensuring stable operation, and optimizing thermal performance.
  19. What is the typical application circuit for the TPS5430DDAR?
    • Typical application circuits can be found in the datasheet, which includes recommended configurations for input and output capacitors, inductors, and other external components necessary for stable operation.
  20. What is the maximum junction temperature for the TPS5430DDAR?
    • The maximum junction temperature for the TPS5430DDAR is typically 150°C. It is important to ensure that the junction temperature remains below this limit to maintain reliability and performance.
  21. Can the TPS5430DDAR be used in parallel configurations?
    • While the TPS5430DDAR is not specifically designed for parallel operation, it may be possible to use multiple devices in parallel with proper current sharing techniques. However, this requires careful design considerations to ensure stability and avoid current imbalances.
  22. What tools are available for designing with the TPS5430DDAR?
    • Texas Instruments provides various design tools, including the WEBENCH® Power Designer, which allows engineers to simulate and optimize their designs using the TPS5430DDAR. Additionally, reference designs and evaluation modules are available for hands-on testing.
  23. What is the typical quiescent current of the TPS5430DDAR?
    • The TPS5430DDAR has a low quiescent current, typically around 20µA, which is beneficial for battery-powered applications where minimizing power consumption during idle periods is essential.
  24. Where can I find the datasheet and additional resources for the TPS5430DDAR?
    • The datasheet, along with application notes, reference designs, and other resources, can be found on the Texas Instruments website. It is recommended to consult the datasheet for detailed specifications, application circuits, and design guidelines.

 

Datasheet

TPS5430DDAR Texas Instruments Datasheet

 

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